Pope reminds world of suffering in war-torn Ukraine

IMAGE: CNS photo/Alexander Ermochenko, EPA

By Gaby Maniscalco

VATICAN
CITY (CNS) — Pope Francis’ pleas for humanitarian aid for Ukraine is bringing
needed attention to a forgotten war, said Ukrainian Catholic leaders.

The
2-year-old war has caused thousands of deaths and forced more than 1 million
people to seek refuge abroad, the pope said.

After
Mass April 3, Divine Mercy Sunday, Pope Francis asked that Catholic parishes
throughout Europe take up a special collection April 24 as a sign of closeness
and solidarity with people suffering because of the war in Eastern Ukraine.

He
prayed that the collection also “could help, without further delay,
promote peace and respect for the law in that harshly tried land.”

Ukrainian
Bishop Borys Gudziak of Paris, head of external church relations for the
Ukrainian Catholic Church, said the three things needed most are “to pray
for peace and justice in Ukraine, to stay informed regarding the true situation
in this ancient European land and to show your solidarity.”

In
a statement sent to the media on April 14, Bishop Gudziak said that after two
years of war, there are “1.7 million internally displaced people and a
million refugees in neighboring countries. Half a million do not have basic
food and hundreds of thousands do not have access to safe drinking water.”

In
March 2014, Russia annexed the Crimea region of Ukraine, and about a month later, fighting began along Ukraine’s eastern border. Russian-speaking separatists
with support from the Russian government and its troops have been battling
Ukrainian forces.

Jesuit
Father David Nazar, rector of the Pontifical Oriental Institute and former
superior of the Jesuits in Ukraine, said April 13, “There is a great human
need that’s been lost in the media,” which is no longer covering the war.

“The
Russian military presence is still very strong, and increasing day by day,”
said Father Nazar. “The diplomatic community knows this, the parliament
knows this, there are always negotiations going on at that level. But the
general populace has forgotten about this.”

But
Bishop Gudziak said the Ukrainian people have not lost their hope and faith: “Despite
their suffering, Ukrainians believe that God has not forsaken them. Indeed, he
has not forgotten them.”

Since
the crisis began, Caritas Ukraine, the charitable agency of the Eastern-rite
Ukrainian Catholic Church, and Caritas Spes, the charity of the Latin-rite
church, have been assisting the displaced as well as those still living in the
conflict zone.

“Sometimes
when the fighting is going on, we have to put our operations on hold and wait.
It is very difficult to live with the fact that these people need our
assistance and we cannot reach them,” said Hryhoriy Seleshchuk,
coordinator of humanitarian aid for Caritas Ukraine.

“It
is even harder to know that there are millions of people in need in areas
beyond government control and that we can only send through a very limited
amount of aid,” Seleshchuk said in an article posted on the website of
Caritas Internationalis, the umbrella organization for Catholic aid agencies.

Other
members of the Caritas federation have been assisting Caritas Ukraine. The U.S.
bishops’ Catholic Relief Services and Caritas Austria, for example, have
provided funding to set up six centers for displaced children, providing them
with fun activities, but also psychological support.

The
Canadian bishops’ organization Development and Peace, CRS and
other Caritas members also help Caritas Ukraine provide small cash grants to
displaced families to help them pay rent and buy food and other necessities.

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