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WASHINGTON (CNS) — Archbishop Jose H. Gomez of Los
Angeles said in a May 25 statement that a planned increase in federal
immigration raids is “yet another depressing sign of the failed state of
American immigration policy.” The raids were announced in mid-May.
Archbishop Gomez’ comment was echoed by Seattle
Auxiliary Bishop Eusebio L. Elizondo, chairman of the U.S. bishops’ Committee
on Migration. The archbishop is chairman-elect of the committee.
“These operations spark panic among our
parishes,” Bishop Elizondo said in a May 25 statement. “No person,
migrant or otherwise, should have to fear leaving their home to attend church
or school. No person should have to fear being torn away from their family and
returned to danger.”
While saying he recognized the federal government’s
role in upholding immigration laws, he said the deportations would not be
“an effective deterrent” to migration because these “vulnerable
populations” are facing a humanitarian crisis in their home countries.
On May 24, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
personnel deported a mother and her 14-year-old daughter from the South Texas
Family Residential Center in Dilley, Texas.
ICE took the action despite knowing that the family
was afraid of being killed in their home country, that their asylum claim had
never been heard, and despite knowing that attorneys had requested a stay of
removal and were in the midst of filing an appeal, according to Katie Shepherd,
managing attorney for the Cara Family Detention Pro Bono Project, which
provides legal representation and undertakes advocacy on behalf of mothers and
children held in federal family detention centers.
According to Shepherd, ICE also knew that attorneys
had requested a stay of removal for the family and were in the midst of filing
an appeal.
“ICE swiftly deported the mother and her child,
informing counsel only after the fact. It is outrageous that, knowing that her
appeal was in the works and that she had expressed a fear of return, ICE chose
to hustle the family out of the detention center in the dark of night and put
them on a plane before the courthouse doors opened,” Shepherd said in a
May 25 statement.
“Just like in January, we are seeing mothers and
children who are confused, disoriented, and terrified for themselves and their
children,” she added.
In January, Bishop Elizondo and Bishop Kevin W. Vann
of Orange, California, chairman of the Catholic Legal Immigration Network,
wrote to Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson about recent raids that had
netted 121 undocumented immigrants in a three-day span, many of them mothers
and children.
“Our organizations have firsthand knowledge that
these actions have generated fear among immigrants and have made their
communities more distrustful of law enforcement and vulnerable to
misinformation, exploitation and fraud,” the two bishops told Johnson.
“To send migrant children and families back to their home countries would
put many of them in grave danger because they would face threats of violence
and for some, even death.”
CLINIC is one of four partners in the Cara Project.
The others are the American Immigration Council, the American Immigration
Lawyers Association and the Refugee and Immigrant Center for Education and
Legal Services.
“This family is just the latest in the string of
lives destroyed by a government that refuses to administer our refugee
protection system with the care it requires. Sadly, ICE’s harsh enforcement
tactics will put many more vulnerable people at risk,” said the Cara
Project’s Shepherd.
Bishop Daniel E. Flores of Brownsville, Texas, also
issued a statement May 25 about the new wave of deportation raids.
“Children and families should not be used as
pawns in a politics of deportation aimed more at maintaining the illusion that
we have a viable immigration policy in this country than at actually addressing
the issue,” he said. “The entire system needs reform; it fails to
protect the most basic of human goods. Those fleeing violence should be
accorded due process protection.”
Over the past year or more, the Brownsville Diocese,
which is in the Rio Grande River Valley, has had an increase of immigrants with
numbers as high as 200 on some days. Mostly from Central America, the
immigrants receive help at the diocesan respite center at Sacred Heart Church
in McAllen at continue north to other states.
Michelle Mendez, who represents some clients for
CLINIC and does training and legal support as well, also moderates a closed
Facebook page for women who were detained. Introduced just last October, the
group, she said, now has 750 members.
Having worked in direct services for many years prior
to joining CLINIC, Mendez said, “I learned that clients, despite lacking
sophistication in some areas, had on their phones What’s App or something
that’s cheaper to call internationally and Facebook, because they want to
connect with folks all over.”
On the page, “we give them guidance on the
removal proceedings,” Mendez said. “They have a lot of misinformation
or lack of information. They think that reporting to ICE on a monthly basis is
the same as going to court. Or that changing your address with ICE is the same
as changing your address with the court.” Neither is true, she added, and
some women have been tripped up by this false belief.
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Contributing to this story was Mark Pattison.
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